10 Basic Safety Rules When Biking With Kids
Teach Your Kids To Safely Ride a Bike, and Enjoy Family Quality Time Rides Together!
So you want to teach your child to ride a bike? —that’s great! Bike riding is fun, it’s a fantastic exercise, and it definitely adds to quality family time! Wondering what are the basic bike safety rules you could follow to ensure your child avoids injury when learning? You hit the right post!
Below are 10 Top Safety-related things you can do to keep both you and your child safe while enjoying your next biking adventure
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You may also be interested in:
- Hiking With Kids: 12 Simple Safety Rules Every Parent Should Follow
- Fort to Fort – Fun & Easy Bike Trail Near Langley Even a Toddler Can Do!
- Cool Rainy Day Activities & Awesome Things To Do With Kids in Vancouver
- 5 Tips Baby-Proofing AirBnB, Hotel, or Vacation Rental When Traveling With Kids
- Review: KidORCA Rain Boots For Kids
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Rule 1: Wear a Bike Helmet
As per Canada Safety Council: “head injuries cause most bicycle-related deaths and can result in serious injury such as brain damage. Up to 88 percent of serious head bike injuries could be prevented by wearing a helmet.”
“Wear a helmet” is absolutely the number one bike safety rule for both: children and adults.
It is critical for both you and your child to wear a bike helmet at all times when riding a bike. Look for an age-appropriate, lightweight helmet in local stores. We would not recommend buying a helmet online, as there is no way to try it out to confirm the proper fit. So get to the store with your little one, try out a few options, select one that fits best!
To reduce the risks even further, opt-in for a CSA International – certified helmet model.
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Rule 2: Be Visible
Make sure your child can be seen easily. Just the same as discussed in our recent post “Hiking With Kids: 12 Simple Safety Rules Every Parent Should Follow” bright color and reflective clothing should be your top choices to keep the family safe. Especially true when you just started teaching kids to ride a bike.
Your bicycles should be equipped with reflectors already. If they are not, get some reflective stickers at a local hardware store. You can even stick some extra to your kid's helmet and clothing.
The more visible you are to the other bike riders, hikers and car traffic, the safer you are. Also, try not to bike at dusk or at night. At the very minimum do not let your kids ride in the dark by themselves.
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Rule 3: Appropriate Biking Clothes
The right fitting clothing is important for both: comfort and safety, and as a means to prevent injury while biking. Loose-fitting clothing should be avoided as they can be easily trapped in the wheels.
It is also not a good idea to ride in flip-flops or bare feet for all kinds of reasons, preventing injury to toes while cycling is just one of those. Make sure your child wears closed-toe sturdy shoes.
Make sure your child never wears headphones while riding: they need to be able to hear oncoming traffic, and your voice giving directions.
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Rule 4: Get Age-Appropriate Bike
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When choosing a kids' bike, make sure the model is the correct size for your child, and that is a lightweight. A bike that’s too big or too heavy makes it increases the risk of injuries. There is no “growing into it” when it comes to any sports equipment, not just bikes.
Common rules of thumb to prevent bike fall injuries: the kids' feet should firmly reach the ground when he/she is seated.
Make sure the type of bike matches your little one's abilities. We would recommend starting off your toddler with a tricycle or a bike with training wheels first until they can firmly hold their balance. If your child never rode a bike before, gears and shifting can be very confusing. We recommend at least at the beginning start with a one-speed and work up as they learn and feel more confident.
In addition, regardless of age, at a very minimum, your own bike and your child’s first bike should have a bell and reflectors.
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Rule 5: Regular Bike Maintenance
Keep your child's bicycle in good maintenance. Inspect it before every ride.
To prevent bicycle fall injuries, at the very minimum check the following: the brakes, the tire pressure, the tightness of the chain.
It is also a good practice to check the seat height – kids grow fast, you may finding yourself adjusting the seat height more often than you'd think! 🙂
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Rule 6: Start Biking Away From Car Traffic
When you just start teaching your child to ride a bike, it is best to avoid busy streets. But even an empty street might not be the best fit. Cars pulling out of driveways or turning onto a street are a common cause of bicycle fall injuries.
It is best to select a well maintained but not too busy park trail away from all the cars. ….and away from many people too!
Here are some of the absolutely cool accessible easy bike trails near Vancouver, Canada, which are perfect for teaching your child to ride!
- Fort to Fort – Fun & Easy Bike Trail Near Langley Even a Toddler Can Do! (Langley)
- Stunning Toddler Bike Training Spot Located! (Pitt Meadows)
- Gold Star Stroller-Accessible Golden Ears Provincial Park Nature Trail (Maple Ridge)
- Bird-Lover Heaven! Dazzling Home Of Pacific Great Blue Heron (Chilliwack)
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Rule 7: Teach Kids To Control & Stop The Bike
Bicycle fall injuries could be quite serious. Before you let your child get on a bike, teach them safe controls.
One of the must-follow rules is: both hands should be kept on the bike’s handlebars. No headphones, books, water bottles, and other stuff – all of those items can be easily carried in a backpack.
It is also important to teach your child how to stop if they are riding too fast. Stopping could be done with breaks, but in an emergency situation it could also be done with pulling onto grass sidewalk and properly falling sideways.
Caution: there are thousands of youtube videos out there showing you what to do. However to prevent bike injuries, for proper stopping and bike controls techniques it is best to take certified bike riding courses for kids.
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Rule 8: Teach Rules of The Road
Did you also know that in addition to basic bike safety, knowing the rules of the road is of a must? It is important to remember, that a bike is technically a vehicle and not just a toy.
Before you teach your child to ride a bike, be sure to teach her/him the rules of the road. Even if he/she is just a toddler, below are simple basic rules to ensure safe biking for young children:
- Always Stop at an Intersection.
- Stop, look left, look right, and look left again.
- Always walk the bike through an intersection.
- Look around for cars coming out of driveways, parking spaces, and parking lots.
- Obey all street signs, traffic lights, and crossing signals.
Once your child is comfortable riding a bike and is confident in her skill, then you can teach her all of the other rules, such as hand signals, how to ride on a street, etc.
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Rule 9: Always See Each Other
Do not lose sight of your kids, either bike with them, or walk/run alongside when teaching kids to ride a bike. Toddlers are usually super-slow, so no problem keeping up with them!
It is easy for a child to get carried away with his new toy and not realize he is lost, or find himself in the unfamiliar street. Make sure you are at the very least a safe distance away so he can hear you calling him to stop anytime. Also, teach them to always stop and look back to check if you are around.
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Rule 10: Talk Bike Safety Rules Through & Enforce Each Time
Young children get easily excited and forget it all. When you are teaching kids to bike, it is your job as a parent to remind them of safety rules each time before riding a bike.
Set the rules to follow when riding a bike, and talk them through before every biking outing.
Be firm.
You don't want to wear a helmet? – you don't ride.
Do you want to ride in your headphones? – you don't ride.
The bike safety rules and rules of the road must be followed, or else – you don't ride.
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[BONUS] Rule 11: Lead by Example
And of course, when teaching children to ride a bike, you as a parent should lead by example. Show your little ones that the bike safety rules are for everyone – not just the kids.
This means you yourself should wear a helmet, bright non-loose clothing, closed-toe shoes, no headphones. Make sure that your bike too is in good condition and has light reflectors. When riding a bike, make sure you stop fully at all intersections and stop signs.
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When it comes to teaching kids to ride a bike, Safety should be your top priority. All the basic rules listed above will help you prevent bike injuries and will ensure exciting family quality time!
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Enjoy!
Cheerfully yours,
Alexandra, Alex & Cosmos
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Share your pictures on social media! tag #PerfectDayToPlay to be featured on our Instagram!
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Blog Comments
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Annette Durbin
July 20, 2019 at 6:42 am
Great tips and life skills!!
PerfectDayToPlay
July 23, 2019 at 4:26 pm
thank you! happy you’ve found those useful!
Kyndall Bennett
July 18, 2019 at 12:51 pm
Rule 6 – YES!!!!!!! As a kid, my mom and cousin neglected to warn me that when I was on a “big kids” bike, the brakes were moved to the freakin’ handles! I sped down a hill pedaling backwards for dear life thinking that someone stole my brakes, then crashed into a wired fence!
PerfectDayToPlay
July 23, 2019 at 4:13 pm
Kyndall, I hear you! something similar happened to me rollerblading when I rented roller skates with no break addons. I am thankful to all the gods that I crashed into a nice soft grass lawn, but very close to a busy trafficked street..
Arianny Rodriguez
July 17, 2019 at 6:17 pm
These are great tips, I never thought about checking bikes for maintenance.
PerfectDayToPlay
July 23, 2019 at 4:11 pm
Hahaha! I know, me too! our husband does that all the time though. he got into trouble few years back when his bike chain broke right when he was speeding down the hill. don’t ask how it happened, but now he is very strict about maintenance
Shirley
July 17, 2019 at 3:30 am
Fantastic list! Bike safety at an early age is so very important. Thanks for putting these tips together!
PerfectDayToPlay
July 23, 2019 at 4:10 pm
thank you Shirley, when you have a 3yo with a butt-bug, and you need to help him release all this energy – safety is the first thing you think of!
Pam
July 17, 2019 at 2:15 am
Great tips. I love your pictures! The mountains remind me of Grand Teton National Park in the US.
PerfectDayToPlay
July 23, 2019 at 4:09 pm
Thank you Pam, oh really? we haven’t been yet. need to add this location to our to-do 🙂
Lisa
July 16, 2019 at 11:45 pm
Great tips! So important to teach our kids
PerfectDayToPlay
July 23, 2019 at 4:09 pm
thank you! yes it is indeed important to teach kids good habits early!
Pauline
July 16, 2019 at 5:51 am
We are planning a bike trip next month. These tips are perfect.
PerfectDayToPlay
July 16, 2019 at 6:35 pm
oh cool! where are you biking?! share your trails – tag #perfectDayToPlay on your instagram photos 🙂
Autumn
July 16, 2019 at 4:19 am
My daughter is 3, and we can’t wait to go on bike rides with her. Thanks for these family tips. It can be so dangerous with roads that aren’t bike-friendly.
PerfectDayToPlay
July 16, 2019 at 6:37 pm
absolutely! best to start off your toddler somewhere off the street – at a park or on a trail. less people and other bikers would be good too so she can get a firm grasp of maneuvering her bike!
Adrienne B Redelings
July 16, 2019 at 4:10 am
Great article! One of my favorite things to do as a family is bike riding and safety is so important. I always tell my kids when they are biking to a friend’s house (they are older – 18, 13, and 10) to always imagine you are invisible. Just because you think a car can see you, often times drivers are distracted so make sure you are far enough away from traffic.
PerfectDayToPlay
July 16, 2019 at 6:38 pm
“imagining yourself invisible” is a great tip. i’ll use it with my son when he is older. with your kids age i think the most important would be to enforce “no headset” rule
Leigh Ann
July 16, 2019 at 3:49 am
These are great tips! I particularly like the knowing the rules of the road. This is super important for safety.
PerfectDayToPlay
July 16, 2019 at 6:39 pm
yes absolutely! I wonder how many people are focused on teaching the actual physical process but never bother to see that a bicycle is indeed a vehicle. you need to know the rules of the road.
Becky
July 16, 2019 at 3:07 am
Great tips and great Blogger post. Some of these I had not thought about.
PerfectDayToPlay
July 16, 2019 at 6:41 pm
thank you Becky, for sure, some of them are very common sense but I too wasn’t thinking about it before I’ve done my research. for example what could be better than riding a bike while also listening to your favourite tune – turns out you are endangering everyone around this way. We were at the park the other day, and my 3yo was almost hit by an incoming biker turning a corner who had headphones on and didn’t hear us yelling…